Here are a few basic steps to help you along the path to clearer skin:
Step 1: Clean. The first step is to cleanse the skin. Wet your face, then massage the cleanser onto skin in gentle, circular motions for 15 seconds to 5 minutes, then rinse off thoroughly. Never wipe or rub your face with the towel; blot or pat it dry. Keep these extra tips in mind when you're cleansing your skin:
Use a mild cleanser or medicated cleansers with either salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide in the morning and before bedtime.
Do not wash excessively or scrub too hard. This can strip the skin of its natural oils and may irritate already-present acne.
Avoid cream-based cleansers if you have oily skin. They may make your skin even oilier.
Some cleansers can also dry your skin, especially if you use them too much. You may have to try a few products before you find one that works well.
Step 2: Moisturize. After cleansing the skin, use a light, oil-free moisturizer. If your skin is very oily, you might want to skip this step. If using a moisturizer, ensure that the label reads "non-acnegenic" or "non-comedogenic."
Step 3: Treat. Most of the over-the-counter topical (skin-applied) treatments for acne contain benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, zinc, or sulfur. Treatments are available in gels, solutions, creams, lotions, or pads. Before you use a new product on your face, always test the product on a small patch of skin on your arm or behind the ear to see if you are sensitive to the product. If the product causes too much irritation (e.g., redness, stinging, or peeling), look for a lower-strength product or use it less frequently.
Apply topical solutions all over the acne-prone areas, not just on the visible blemish, to prevent formation of additional acne. If your acne is not improving after 6 to 8 weeks of use, contact your doctor or dermatologist for a more effective treatment.

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